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Lady’s Rocket

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Lady’s Rocket

Edible

Edible
Spring

Spring
Summer

Summer

This non native garden escapee can now be found in the wild. The plant is normally biennial, producing leaves in the first year then flowering in the second but some forms can be perennial. It looks similar to Honesty but Honesty has heart shaped leaves and flat coin like seed pods.

Hedgerow Type
Common Names

Lady’s Rocket, Dame’s Rocket, Dame’s Violet, Sweet Rocket

Scientific Name

Hesperis matronalis

Season Start

Mar

Season End

Oct

Hedgerow Image

Leaves

The leaves are lanceolate with a serrated, toothed edge and grow in opposite pairs on the stem.

Flowers

Typical Brassica flowers with four petals. The petals can be rounded, as in the image, or thinner and more oval shaped. Comes in white, lilac and purple varieties.

Flower Buds

The flower buds are surrounded by four sepals before the flowers emerge.

Seed Pods

The long, thin seed pods start emerging from the flowers centre and start growing upright around the stem.

Stem

Strong and very hairy. 

Habitat

As it’s a garden escapee, it can be found in hedgerows, banks and grass that is not cut in spring or summer.

Taste

The leaves are slightly bitter, the flowers a bit spicey and the seeds are mustard like.

Frequency

Not common in the wild but widespread when found.

Other Facts

Lady’s Rocket is not native to the UK but came from Southern Europe and Turkey.
Hesperis means ‘of the evening’ as the flowers give off more scent in the evening.
Matronalis means older married woman, hence it’s common name.

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