Stocking Webcap
A distinctive, but rather variable looking medium-size Webcap, growing on acidic soil. Looks like the lovechild of a brown(ish) coloured webcap and Pippi Longstocking.
Mushroom Type | |
Common Names | Stocking Webcap, Cap Gweog Hosan (CY), Zasłonak Pachnący (PL), Szagos Pókhálósgomba (HU) |
Scientific Name | Cortinarius torvus |
Synonyms | Hydrocybe torva, Gomphos torvus, Telamonia torva |
Season Start | Aug |
Season End | Nov |
Average Mushroom height (CM) | 5–10 |
Average Cap width (CM) | 4–10 |
Cap
4–10 cm across. Convex then flattening with a very shallow umbo. Pinkish clay brown to darker brown. Has darker radiating fibres.
Gills
Distant, pale purplish at first, turning dark greyish-brown later, but always with paler edges.
Cortina / Veil
In cases of an immature specimen, an ephemeral veil (cortina), can be detected, which more or less covers the gills.
Stem
5-10 cm long, 1-1.5 cm diameter. Slightly swollen at the base or club shaped (clavate). The upper part of the stem can have a slight violet flush ‘stockinged’ below with cream to brown veil.
Habitat
It grows individually on acidic soil. Mycorrhizal with Beech, more rarely with Oak or Hornbeam.
Possible Confusion
It is a rather distinctive looking species, but does have at least one lookalike.
Feral Webcap (Cortinarius torvoides) looks rather similar, it is also mycorrhizal with Beech, but it grows on calcareous soil.
Taste / Smell
Smell pleasantly fruity, aromatic, somewhat Sun-dried Pear- or Plum-like. Taste mild to slightly bitter.
Frequency
Widespread and one of the commoner species on the British Isles, most of the records are from Southern or Southwestern England though.
Spores
Spore print is dark dark rusty brown. Spores are broadly ellipsoid, moderately or strongly warted (verrucose) and dextrinoid (turning reddish-brown in Melzer’s reagent).
Other Facts
The epithet (2nd part of the scientific name) torvus means ‘wild’, ‘savage’, ‘harsh’, etc..
This species is in subgenus Telamonia. Identifying (former or current) Cortinarius species is never easy, especially if we are talking about Telamonias, which is possibly the most diverse subgenus within the genus Cortinarius. Subgenus Telamonia had been divided to many subsections.
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