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Lime Tree
Edible 
Spring 
Summer
There a few different members of the Lime growing in the UK, it can be hard to differentiate between them as they readily hybridise with each other.
| Hedgerow Type | |
| Common Names | Lime Tree, Linden Tree |
| Scientific Name | Tilia sp |
| Season Start | Mar |
| Season End | Aug |
Leaves
Round or heart shaped green leaves. The lighter almost translucent young leaves being the edible part.
Flowers
This consists of a leaf bract with some small yellow and white flowers which will turn into ‘berries’ hanging underneath the bract. Limes generally blossom in June and July.
Trunk
Younger trees have quite a smooth grey bark which can become craggy and gnarled. Suckers or shoots grow from around the base and higher up the trunk on many specimens and can aid identification from afar.
Habitat
Along tree lined streets, parks and mixed woodland.
Possible Confusion
It is difficult to confuse Lime trees for any other. They can usually be spotted from afar due to the large amount of ‘suckers’ around the base of the trunk.
Smell
The fresh flowers have a sweet honey like aroma.
Taste
The leaves when young have a succulent almost sweet flavour which is greatly enhanced once the leaf is covered in honey dew from aphids.
Frequency
Common.
Collecting
The young, translucent leaves are best for salads and the fruit, including the leaf bract, are best dried and made into Linden tea or Tilluel.
Medicinal Uses
Lime tea is thought to have properties which will prevent the hardening of arteries and lower high blood pressure.
Other Facts
Aphids love Limes and suck the sap turning it into honeydew, ants farm the aphids for this sweet treat. The leaves, when covered in honeydew, are a particularly sweet treat if you can get over the fact that the honeydew is aphid ‘poo’!
The bark used to be used to make rope and the wood is still used today in furniture making as it does not warp.
16 comments for Lime Tree
A friend of mine has a lime tree in his back garden, which was planted by the house builders a good number of years ago. It is now 30ft high and about 12ft from the neighbouring property. He is concerned about branches breaking off and causing damage, and is now considering chopping it down, because he has been told it is inappropriate for that type of tree in a back garden. Advice please
Hi Steve, I don’t like removing trees unless they are unsafe. The lime should be ok in a garden and they are not particularly prone to dropping branches more than any other tree, its the roots that can be a concern to properties. Unless it has a protection order on it, other than chaining yourself to the tree I’m afraid I can’t help.
I recently saw a post by an American woman on Instagram turning the berries into chocolate!
Her user name is blackforager
wow, great information sadly Australia does, not seem to have salad trees like this 🙁 What linden is best for high blood pressure? I found little life linden in a nursery will that be good for tea?
If the scientific name for the tree is Tilia cordata then it is what we call the small leaved lime and is edible and good for teas and salads.
Sorry to just barge in here… 😮 Hello Louise… I stumbled upon this post as was on an Aussie foraging group post about edible tree leaves in Oz.. We have agreed that there are few and far between, but myself and others mentioned Linden, and I saw your comment here.. Not sure if you are in Oz now, but I just bought some Linden tree cuttings (Tilia cordata) for BP and cardio issues in recent months from All Rare Herbs in Maleny (Sunshine Coast hinterland QLD). Good luck. 🙂
I am hoping to come across a lime tree this year, to make a tea from the flowers. Has anyone tried it and if so what is it like?
If I send a photo, can someone tell me whether I have a lime tree?
If you can send photos of the whole tree and close ups of some leaves I’ll try to ID it for you.
These trees are everywhere and have changed my life. I actualy prefer these to lettuce and the make fantastic wraps for Rizzoto and soft rice vine leavs.
I would like to more about tea drinking , do I have to dry the leaves and flower first to make tea with it. I only discovered this today: Your advice will be helpful.
Any other way I can use this would be great.
Jas
The leaves are edible when young and slightly translucent and can be used in salads or tea although I’m not sure they would flavour the tea very strongly, the flowers can be used in a tea fresh or dried and have a honey like taste and only require sweetening to your own personal taste.
PFAF, Plants for a Future, site notes that the flowers, used as medicinal tea, do come with a warning, which is that they can cause narcotic intoxication if they are too old… Even though they mention both fresh and dried flowers for tea they recommend using only freshly opened flowers.. 🙂
I was told to bath my babies in a bath with lime leaves, which I did to sooth them. It worked, but they certainly were never dangerously woosie or anaesthetised.
Our lime tree is huge and dropping all sorts of sticky stuff all over the garden.
anyway what can we plant under the lime tree?.
Mature trees should not have their roots damaged or extra earth added on top but some hardy plants may be ok as long as you are careful of root damage. Ferns, hostas, lily of the valley, lungwort, wood poppy and columbines seem to cope under Lime/Linden trees. The sticky sap is ‘honey dew’ excreted by aphids. It sounds horrible but is almost pure sugar although there is not really a way to harvest it.